
Key Takeaways
- Seventh Generation Free & Clear carries EPA Safer Choice and still lists two isothiazolinone preservatives, so a badge alone can’t tell you a dish soap is clean.
- A truly non-toxic dish soap publishes every ingredient and leaves out SLES, isothiazolinones like MI, triclosan, and any fragrance it won’t name.
- Solid dish soap bars are the only fully plastic-free option, and the Meliora Lemon bar pairs zero plastic with MADE SAFE certification.
You wash dishes every day, so the soap you use touches your hands more than almost anything else in your kitchen. Most of us grab whatever bottle is on sale and never look twice. Even soaps that call themselves “gentle” often have preservatives and mystery fragrance hiding in the fine print. Seventh Generation Free & Clear carries the EPA’s Safer Choice label and still lists two preservatives that dermatologists once named the allergen of the year. A non-toxic dish soap is one that tells you everything that’s inside and leaves out the ingredients most linked to dry, itchy hands and polluted water.
Making the switch is easier than you might think. The eight soaps below get your dishes just as clean without the harsh extras, and a few of them skip the plastic bottle completely. We start with the plastic-free bars, then the refills and concentrates, and finish with two easy liquids you can find at the store.
Our Top Picks at a Glance
The best non-toxic dish soap overall is the Meliora Dish Soap Bar in Lemon: MADE SAFE certified, preservative-free, and packaged with zero plastic. Attitude Nature+ Citrus Zest is the best liquid.
Every soap below publishes its full ingredient list and skips SLES and isothiazolinone preservatives. Tap a product name to jump to its full card.
| Product | Best For | Format | Packaging | 3rd Party Certs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meliora Dish Soap Bar, Lemon | Best overall plastic-free | Solid bar | Paperboard box or none | MADE SAFE, Leaping Bunny |
| No Tox Life Dish Block | Best value bar | Solid bar | Paper box | None At This Time |
| Suds & Co. Dish Soap Block | Simplest formula | Solid bar | Refillable metal tin | None At This Time |
| Blueland Dish Soap | Best refill system | Powder | Silicone shaker, paper refills | EPA Safer Choice, Cradle to Cradle |
| Branch Basics Concentrate | Best multi-use | Concentrate | Plastic bottle | MADE SAFE |
| Dr. Bronner’s Sal Suds | Hard water and grease | Concentrate | Recycled plastic bottle | EWG Verified |
| Attitude Nature+ Citrus Zest | Best liquid overall | Liquid | Plastic bottle, cardboard refill | EWG Verified |
| ECOS Free & Clear | Best budget liquid | Liquid | Plastic bottle | EPA Safer Choice, Leaping Bunny |
How We Chose These
We picked these non-toxic dish soaps by reading every ingredient list on the brand’s own site and confirming each certification in the certifier’s registry. We didn’t run lab tests.
A lot of “tested” roundups never say what they tested for. Our screen is simpler and easier to check: we read the actual formula on every bottle, bar, and pouch.
What Every Pick Had to Pass
- Publish its full ingredient list on the brand’s own website.
- Leave out SLES, all isothiazolinones (MI, MCI, and BIT), triclosan, and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives.
- Either name its scent ingredients or skip fragrance altogether.
- Carry a certification we could confirm in the certifier’s own registry, or publish a formula clear enough to judge on its own.
Where We Made Judgment Calls
Two picks, Blueland and Sal Suds, contain sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). It can dry out sensitive skin, but it’s not made the way SLES is and doesn’t carry the same contamination concern, so we kept both and flagged it on their cards. Attitude names most of its scent ingredients but still ends the list with “fragrance (parfum),” and we say so on its card too.
The No Tox Life and Suds & Co. bars have no certification. They made the list because their full formulas are published and clean, and because a bar with no bottle is the lowest-plastic way to wash dishes. Where I’ve used a product myself, its card says so.
Don’t Miss: Non-Toxic Living: Where to Actually Start, Room by RoomSwitching your dish soap is a great first step. See which swaps matter most in every other room of your home. Read more →What Makes a Dish Soap “Non-Toxic”
“Non-toxic” isn’t a regulated term. A dish soap earns it by listing every ingredient, skipping the ones tied to skin reactions and water pollution, and carrying a seal from a group that reviews formulas.
Since anyone can print “non-toxic” on a bottle, the only proof is on the back label. Here’s what to look for, and what to put back on the shelf.
❌ Ingredients to Avoid
- SLES (sodium laureth sulfate). The process used to make it can leave behind 1,4-dioxane, which the International Agency for Research on Cancer rates as possibly carcinogenic. It’s a leftover, not an ingredient, so it never shows up on the label. SLS sounds similar but isn’t made that way, so it doesn’t carry the dioxane concern.
- Isothiazolinones (MI, MCI, BIT). These preservatives stop bacteria from growing in watery soaps. MI caused so many allergic skin reactions that the American Contact Dermatitis Society named it Contact Allergen of the Year for 2013.
- Undisclosed fragrance. One word on a label can cover dozens of chemicals, including phthalates that help a scent last. A soap that names its essential oils or scent ingredients is a different story.
- Triclosan. The FDA removed it and 18 other antibacterial ingredients from consumer hand and body washes in 2016. That rule doesn’t cover dish soap, so skip anything sold as antibacterial.
- Formaldehyde releasers. DMDM hydantoin and quaternium-15 slowly give off formaldehyde to keep a product fresh on the shelf.
💫 Now You Know
Why Do Liquid Soaps Need Preservatives?
Bacteria need water to grow, so any soap with water in it needs something to keep it fresh. That’s why many bars and powders can skip preservatives while liquids can’t. The real question is which preservative a brand picks. Sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, and phenoxyethanol are the milder options you’ll see on the liquid picks below.
✅ Certifications That Actually Mean Something
Four seals do real checking. Each one looks at something a little different, so it helps to know what you’re getting.
- EWG Verified. Bans every ingredient on EWG’s unacceptable list and requires the brand to disclose every ingredient, fragrance parts included. It screens by hazard rather than banning all sulfates, which is how Sal Suds can be Verified and still contain SLS.
- EPA Safer Choice. The EPA reviews each ingredient for human and environmental safety. It’s a solid seal, but it doesn’t rule out isothiazolinones. Seventh Generation Free & Clear is on the Safer Choice list and still contains MI and BIT.
- MADE SAFE. Screens products against a long list of banned and restricted chemicals. Meliora and Branch Basics both carry it.
- Leaping Bunny. A cruelty-free seal, not a safety seal. It still tells you the brand agreed to outside audits.
For a deeper look at which labels hold up, our guide to third-party certifications covers 25 of them.
✨ TIP
Look Up the Badge Before You Trust It
Type the product name into the certifier’s own search page. Brands sometimes show a seal that belongs to a different product in the same line. EWG lists the Branch Basics dishwasher tablets as Verified, for example, but not The Concentrate.
🚩 Greenwashing Red Flags
The words that sell hardest on the front of a bottle usually mean the least. “Natural” and “plant-based” aren’t regulated, so a soap can say either while using a harsh preservative. A “non-toxic” claim with no certification and no ingredient list to back it up is just marketing.
“Free and clear” isn’t a guarantee either. Seventh Generation’s Free & Clear dish liquid still lists two isothiazolinones. The biggest tell is a plain “fragrance” line, since a brand proud of its scent has no reason to keep it secret. Our guide on how to spot greenwashing walks through more label tricks.
The Best Plastic-Free Dish Soaps
Solid dish soap bars are the easiest way to wash dishes without any plastic at all. They come wrapped in paper or packed in a tin instead of a bottle, and the simplest ones don’t need a single preservative.
If you’ve never tried a dish soap bar, it’s easier than it sounds. You keep the bar on a little dish by the sink, rub a wet brush or sponge across it, and wash your dishes the way you always do. A bar lasts a surprisingly long time, and when it’s gone you’re left with a box you can recycle or compost, or a tin you can reuse. These three are our favorites.

Lemon scented, MADE SAFE certified
$$
Meliora makes this bar from coconut and sunflower oils turned into soap, with organic lemon peel oil for scent. That’s the whole list. It’s also certified by MADE SAFE, which we confirmed in their registry, and it’s the only bar here with a safety seal.
Since it’s a solid bar, there’s no bottle to throw away. It comes in a paperboard box or with no packaging at all. Rub a wet brush or sponge across the top and start washing.
Soap
Solid Bar
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
None Needed
✓ Plastic FreeLid or Cap
None
✓ Plastic FreeRefill
Paperboard Box
✓ Plastic FreePros
- MADE SAFE and Leaping Bunny certified
- No preservatives and no synthetic fragrance
- Zero plastic from store to sink
- Scented only with lemon peel oil
Cons
- Takes more scrubbing on baked-on grease than a concentrate
- Needs a draining dish so it stays firm
The cleanest formula here, with zero plastic. If you switch one thing at your sink, make it this bar.

Fragrance-free and dye-free
$$
The No Tox Life Dish Block is a solid detergent bar made for heavy daily use. It cleans with plant-based surfactants and quillaja, a naturally soapy tree bark extract, and it has no fragrance and no dye.
The preservative is sodium benzoate, a mild one, so there are no isothiazolinones. It has no third-party seal, so it earned its spot with a fully published ingredient list.
Soap
Solid Bar
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
None Needed
✓ Plastic FreeLid or Cap
None
✓ Plastic FreeRefill
Paper Box
✓ Plastic FreePros
- Fragrance-free and dye-free
- No isothiazolinone preservatives
- Full ingredient list published
- No plastic bottle
Cons
- No third-party certification
- A few ingredient names are vague, like “sodium ester salts”
- Needs a draining dish
A no-fuss bar for busy kitchens. Choose it if anyone in your home is sensitive to scent.

Six ingredients in a refillable tin
$$
Suds & Co. keeps this one short: organic coconut oil, organic castor oil, water, lye, and organic orange and lemongrass essential oils. You can read the whole label in five seconds.
The 7.5 oz bar comes with a refillable metal tin, so after your first order you only need the bar. No certifier is named, so “organic” here is the brand’s own description.
Soap
Solid Bar
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
Metal Tin
✓ Plastic FreeLid or Cap
Tin Lid
✓ Plastic FreeRefill
Bar Only
✓ Plastic FreePros
- Six ingredients you can pronounce
- Refillable metal tin
- Scented with real essential oils
- No preservatives on the label
Cons
- No third-party certification
- True soap, so it can leave a film in hard water
- Stock can run out
For anyone who wants to recognize every word on the label. Best in soft-water homes.
The Best Refillable and Concentrated Dish Soaps
If a bar isn’t for you, a refill system or concentrate is the next best choice. Blueland refills come in compostable paper, and a concentrate stretches each bottle much further than regular dish soap.
These three still keep packaging low. Blueland ships its powder in paper pouches, while Branch Basics and Sal Suds are so concentrated that one bottle replaces several.

Powder in a reusable silicone shaker
$$
Blueland dish soap is a powder, not a liquid. You keep it in a reusable silicone shaker and top it up from 16 oz refill pouches made of industrially compostable paper. It’s EPA Safer Choice and Cradle to Cradle certified, and we confirmed both.
The formula is five ingredients: baking soda, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), glycerin, sodium citrate, and calcium silicate. A dry powder doesn’t need a preservative, so there’s none. The SLS is worth knowing about if sulfates dry out your hands.
I use Blueland in my own home and tested the whole line for my Blueland review, which covers every product I tried.
Soap
Powder
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
Silicone Shaker
◎ SiliconeLid or Cap
Shaker Top
◎ SiliconeRefill
Compostable Paper
✓ Plastic FreePros
- EPA Safer Choice and Cradle to Cradle certified
- Compostable paper refills
- Fragrance-free and dye-free
- No preservative needed
Cons
- Contains SLS
- Powder takes a few washes to get used to
- Best priced when bought direct
The refill system that cuts the most packaging without switching to a bar. Choose it if you want a routine that sticks.

One fragrance-free concentrate for the whole kitchen
$$$
Branch Basics The Concentrate is one bottle you dilute for dishes, counters, and more. The current formula is water, two gentle glucoside cleaners, chamomile extract, sodium citrate, baking soda, and sodium gluconate. There’s no fragrance and no added preservative.
It’s MADE SAFE certified, which we confirmed. You may see an EWG Verified badge tied to it online, but EWG’s own database lists The Concentrate as not certified (it does earn an A grade), so we only count MADE SAFE.
Soap
Liquid Concentrate
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
Plastic Bottle
✗ PlasticLid or Cap
Plastic Cap
✗ PlasticRefill
Plastic Bottle
✗ PlasticPros
- MADE SAFE certified
- Fragrance-free with no added preservative
- Gentle plant-based cleaners
- Replaces several cleaning bottles
Cons
- Plastic bottle
- Highest upfront price here
- You mix the dilutions yourself
One clean formula for dishes and nearly everything else. Worth it if you want fewer bottles under the sink.

EWG Verified all-purpose concentrate
$$
Dr. Bronner’s Sal Suds is sold as an all-purpose cleaner, but a small squirt in a sink of hot water makes a strong dish wash. It’s a detergent, not a true soap, so it doesn’t react with hard-water minerals and leave a chalky film the way castile soap can.
EWG lists it as Verified in its own database. The scent comes from fir and spruce needle oils, and the preservative is sodium benzoate. SLS is the second ingredient, so skip this one if sulfates are a no for you.
Soap
Liquid Concentrate
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
Recycled Plastic Bottle
✗ PlasticLid or Cap
Plastic Cap
✗ PlasticRefill
None, Gallon Size Only
✗ PlasticPros
- EWG Verified
- Works well in hard water
- Very concentrated, so a bottle goes far
- Scent from named essential oils
Cons
- Contains SLS
- The piney scent isn’t for everyone
- Plastic bottle
The grease cutter on this list. Choose it if you have hard water or cook with a lot of oil.
The Best Liquid Dish Soaps
Attitude Nature+ Citrus Zest and ECOS Free & Clear are the best non-toxic liquid dish soaps. Both are certified and both skip isothiazolinone preservatives.
Liquids land last because they come in plastic bottles. Still, if a squeeze bottle is what works in your kitchen, these two are the cleanest we found, and both cost well under $10.

EWG Verified, with cardboard refills
$
Attitude Nature+ Citrus Zest is EWG Verified, confirmed in EWG’s database, and it’s one of the cheapest picks here at about $6 a bottle. It uses sodium coco-sulfate instead of SLES, and sodium benzoate plus potassium sorbate instead of isothiazolinones.
The label names most of its scent ingredients before listing “fragrance (parfum)” at the end. If you’d rather skip scent completely, Attitude sells an unscented version of the same soap. Large cardboard refill boxes cut down on bottles.
Soap
Liquid
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
HDPE #2 Bottle
✗ PlasticLid or Cap
Plastic Cap
✗ PlasticRefill
Cardboard Box
⚠ Has a SpoutPros
- EWG Verified
- No isothiazolinone preservatives
- About $6 a bottle
- Cardboard refill option
Cons
- Ends with a “fragrance (parfum)” line
- Plastic bottle
The best liquid for most kitchens. Buy the big refill box to keep bottles out of the bin.

Fragrance-free and easy to find
$
ECOS Free & Clear is EPA Safer Choice and Leaping Bunny certified, and we confirmed both. It’s fragrance-free and dye-free, and it uses phenoxyethanol as its preservative instead of an isothiazolinone.
You’ll find it at a lot of regular grocery stores, and it’s the least expensive soap on this list. Amazon still calls it Dishmate, while ECOS now sells it as Dish Soap Free & Clear, so look for either name.
Soap
Liquid
✓ Plastic FreeContainer
Plastic Bottle
✗ PlasticLid or Cap
Plastic Cap
✗ PlasticRefill
None Found
✗ PlasticPros
- EPA Safer Choice and Leaping Bunny certified
- Fragrance-free and dye-free
- Lowest price here
- Easy to find in stores
Cons
- All-plastic bottle
- No refill option we could find
The easiest swap you can make today. Grab it if you’re standing in a regular grocery aisle.
What About the Dishwasher?
Never put hand dish soap in a dishwasher. Use a dishwasher detergent instead, and choose film-free tablets like Blueland’s if you want to avoid the plastic film on most pods.
Hand dish soap makes far too many suds for a machine and can flood your kitchen floor. You need a detergent made for the dishwasher, and that brings up a plastic question most people never think about.
Why Most Dishwasher Pods Aren’t Plastic-Free
Nearly every pod is wrapped in a thin film made of polyvinyl alcohol, called PVA or PVOH. It dissolves in water, and brands call it biodegradable. Whether it fully breaks down after it leaves your home is still debated by researchers. We looked at the same question for laundry in do laundry sheets have microplastics.
If you’d rather skip the question entirely, choose a tablet with no film.
✅ Dishwasher Detergents That Pass Our Screen
- Blueland Dishwasher Tablets. Naked tablets with no film, EPA Safer Choice certified, and refilled from compostable paper bags into a reusable tin. Shop Blueland
- Branch Basics Dishwasher Tablets. EWG Verified and fragrance-free, with no film according to the brand. The formula includes one synthetic polymer that helps with mineral spots. Shop Amazon
- Dropps UltraWash Unscented. EWG Verified, EPA Safer Choice, and made by a certified B Corp. The pods do use PVA film. Shop Dropps
- Grab Green Fragrance-Free Pods. A clean, fragrance-free formula wrapped in PVA film, with no third-party certification we could confirm. Stick to the unscented version. Shop Amazon
Brands We Don’t Recommend (and Why)
Dawn, Mrs. Meyer’s, Puracy, Seventh Generation Free & Clear, and Cleancult miss our list because each one uses an isothiazolinone preservative.
Some of these are the first names people reach for when they want a cleaner soap, so this part may surprise you. Every claim below comes from the brand’s own ingredient list.
Dawn and Mrs. Meyer’s
Dawn is great at cutting grease, but P&G’s own ingredient label for Dawn Ultra Original lists SLES, an undisclosed fragrance, and methylisothiazolinone. If grease power is why you love it, Sal Suds is the closest swap.
Mrs. Meyer’s smells lovely, and it names some of its fragrance allergens. Its Lemon Verbena dish soap also lists both BIT and MI. For a scented soap without them, Attitude Citrus Zest is the better pick.
Puracy, Seventh Generation, and Cleancult
These three are better than conventional soap, and none of them are dangerous in normal use. Each one still lists at least one isothiazolinone. Puracy uses benzisothiazolinone in every scent, including Unscented. Seventh Generation Free & Clear lists both MI and BIT, and Cleancult’s Lemon Verbena does too.
If you switched to get away from preservatives like MI, these won’t get you there. ECOS Free & Clear is the easiest swap, since it’s just as easy to find and just as affordable.
DIY Non-Toxic Dish Soap Recipe
The simplest homemade non-toxic dish soap mixes hot distilled water, liquid castile soap, washing soda, and a little glycerin. Skip it if you have hard water, since castile soap leaves a film.
Making your own takes about five minutes and uses things you may already have from other cleaning recipes. This version comes from our homemade dish soap guide.
- 1 cup hot distilled water
- 1 tablespoon washing soda
- 1 cup liquid castile soap
- 1 teaspoon vegetable glycerin
- 15 drops lemon essential oil (optional)
Stir the washing soda into the hot water until it dissolves, then gently mix in the castile soap and glycerin so it doesn’t foam up. Add the essential oil last and pour it into a glass pump bottle. Never add vinegar, which makes castile soap curdle.
It will be thinner than store-bought soap, and the suds are gentler. If you have hard water, use the Sal Suds version instead. You’ll find it, plus a solid dish bar recipe, in our homemade dish soap recipes.
📌 Save This Guide for Your Next Grocery Run

FAQs About Non-Toxic Dish Soap
Dawn isn’t poisonous in normal use, but it doesn’t meet a non-toxic standard. The brand’s own ingredient label for Dawn Ultra Original lists SLES, an undisclosed fragrance, and methylisothiazolinone. For similar grease power without those, try Dr. Bronner’s Sal Suds.
ECOS Free and Clear is our pick for baby bottles. It’s fragrance-free, dye-free, EPA Safer Choice certified, and free of isothiazolinone preservatives. Rinse bottles and nipples well with hot water after washing.
Mrs. Meyer’s is plant-based, but its dish soap lists fragrance plus two isothiazolinone preservatives, BIT and MI. That keeps it off our list. Attitude Citrus Zest is a scented swap that skips both preservatives.
Seventh Generation Free and Clear is EPA Safer Choice certified, yet its label lists methylisothiazolinone and benzisothiazolinone. If you’re avoiding those preservatives, it won’t get you there. ECOS Free and Clear is the closest swap.
Mostly, yes. Plant-based cleaners like decyl glucoside and sodium coco-sulfate are made to cut grease, and concentrates like Sal Suds handle heavy grease well. Bars can take a bit more scrubbing on baked-on pans.
For plastic, yes. A bar needs no bottle, and many need no preservative since they hold so little water. Liquids still rinse faster on greasy pans, so bars are best for everyday dishes.
If cutting plastic is your goal, Blueland is worth it, since its refills come in compostable paper. Branch Basics costs more upfront, but one concentrate replaces several cleaners. Both cost less per use once you’re refilling or diluting.
No. Any hand dish soap makes too many suds for a dishwasher and can overflow it. Use a dishwasher detergent, like Blueland’s film-free tablets.
Natural is an unregulated marketing word, so a soap can say it and still use a harsh preservative. Non-toxic only means something when a full ingredient list and a real certification back it up. Always check the back label, not the front.
It can be, and the bigger problem is that you can’t tell. A single fragrance line can hide dozens of chemicals, including phthalates and common allergens. Choose soaps that name their scent ingredients or skip fragrance entirely.
Usually not. Most dishwasher pods are wrapped in PVA film, and whether it fully breaks down after it goes down the drain is still debated. Naked tablets or loose powder avoid the question.
Verdict & How to Pick for Your Household
For the cleanest non-toxic dish soap, buy the Meliora Lemon bar. For a liquid, Attitude Nature+ Citrus Zest is the best choice, and ECOS Free & Clear is the best fragrance-free budget pick.
The Meliora bar is MADE SAFE certified, has no preservative, and never touches plastic. If you go through a lot of soap or want zero scent, the No Tox Life Dish Block is the better value bar.
Not ready for a bar? Attitude Citrus Zest is the liquid to keep at your sink. Choose ECOS Free & Clear if anyone reacts to scent, Blueland if a refill routine appeals to you, and Sal Suds if you have hard water or cook with a lot of oil.
Whichever you choose, the habit is the same: read the preservative line, read the fragrance line, and look up the seal. That takes about a minute, and it works on every soap you’ll ever pick up.
📚 References
- Castanedo-Tardana, M. P., & Zug, K. A. (2013). Methylisothiazolinone. Dermatitis, 24(1), 2-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23340392/
- Cradle to Cradle Products Innovation Institute. (n.d.). Blueland cleaning products. https://c2ccertified.org/certified-products/blueland-cleaning-products
- Environmental Working Group. (n.d.). ATTITUDE Nature+ dishwashing liquid, citrus zest. EWG’s Guide to Healthy Cleaning. https://www.ewg.org/cleaners/products/7801-ATTITUDENatureDishwashingLiquidCitrusZest/
- Environmental Working Group. (n.d.). Branch Basics the concentrate, fragrance free. EWG’s Guide to Healthy Cleaning. https://www.ewg.org/cleaners/products/6524-branch-basics-the-concentrate-fragrance-free/
- Environmental Working Group. (n.d.). Cleaning product standards for the EWG Verified program. https://www.ewg.org/ewgverified/standards-cleaning.php
- Environmental Working Group. (n.d.). Dr. Bronner’s Sal Suds biodegradable cleaner, Siberian fir & spruce. EWG’s Guide to Healthy Cleaning. https://www.ewg.org/cleaners/products/10792-DrBronnersSalSudsBiodegradableCleanerSiberianFirSpruce/
- International Agency for Research on Cancer. (1999). 1,4-Dioxane. In Re-evaluation of some organic chemicals, hydrazine and hydrogen peroxide (IARC Monographs, Vol. 71). NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK533547/
- MADE SAFE. (n.d.). Branch Basics: The Concentrate. https://index.madeworks.com/products/branch-basics-the-concentrate
- MADE SAFE. (n.d.). Meliora Cleaning Products: Dish soap / handwashing. https://madesafe.org/products/meliora-cleaning-products-dish-soap-handwashing
- Mrs. Meyer’s Clean Day. (n.d.). Liquid dish soap, lemon verbena. https://mrsmeyers.com/products/liquid-dish-soap-lemon-verbena
- Procter & Gamble. (n.d.). Dawn Ultra dishwashing liquid, original scent. SmartLabel. https://smartlabel.pg.com/00037000973782.html
- Puracy. (n.d.). Natural dish soap. https://puracy.com/products/natural-dish-soap
- Seventh Generation. (n.d.). Dish liquid, free & clear. https://www.seventhgeneration.com/dish-liquid-free-clear-19-fl-oz
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (n.d.). Products that meet the Safer Choice standard. https://www.epa.gov/saferchoice/products
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2016). Safety and effectiveness of consumer antiseptics; topical antimicrobial drug products for over-the-counter human use. Federal Register, 81, 61106-61130. https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/09/06/2016-21337/safety-and-effectiveness-of-consumer-antiseptics-topical-antimicrobial-drug-products-for

